DNA: The Code of Life and Its Scientific Revolution
DNA: The Code of Life and Its Scientific Revolution DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the fundamental building block of life. Found in every cell of our body, this molecule acts like a code that determines who we are, how we look, and even how we think. So, what exactly is DNA? How was it discovered? How has it captivated scientists throughout history, and what revolutions is it driving today? In this article, we’ll dive deep into what DNA is, its discovery process, its historical journey, its role in modern science, and its profound impact on our lives. Ready? Let’s start unraveling the code of life! What is DNA? DNA is a molecule found in all living organisms (and some viruses) that stores genetic information. It has a double helix structure, resembling a twisted ladder. The rungs of this ladder are made up of four nucleotide bases: Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Cytosine (C), and Guanine (G). These bases, arranged in a specific sequence, form the genetic code. DNA resides in ...